Thaum tus neeg hlub txoj kev noj qab haus huv pib poob qis, cov tsev neeg feem ntau ntsib kev txiav txim siab nyuaj. Nws yog ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem no los xav, "Puas yog kev kho mob palliative ib lub tsev laus?" los yog nrhiav hauv online rau qhov sib txawv ntawm kev saib xyuas mob palliative thiab kev saib xyuas hauv tsev laus.
Txawm hais tias ob qho tib si kev saib xyuas mob palliative thiab cov tsev laus muab kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau cov neeg nyob nrog mob hnyav lossis mob ntev, lawv ua haujlwm sib txawv heev. Hauv qhov blog no, peb yuav saib ze dua ntawm kev saib xyuas palliative vs. kev saib xyuas hauv tsev laus thiab yuav ua li cas Carolina Care tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab seb qhov kev xaiv twg zoo tshaj plaws raws li koj tsev neeg cov kev xav tau.
Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv: Ib qho Kev Pabcuam vs
Thaum cov tsev neeg pib sib piv kev saib xyuas palliative vs. kev saib xyuas hauv tsev laus, ib qho ntawm cov kev sib txawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kom nkag siab yog tias kev saib xyuas palliative yog ib qho kev pabcuam, thaum lub tsev laus yog qhov chaw.
Tsev laus
Lub tsev laus yog ib lub tsev nyob uas cov tib neeg nyob puv sij hawm thiab tau txais kev pab tus kheej ib puag ncig thiab saib xyuas kev kho mob. Cov chaw no yog tsim los rau cov neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem nyob nyab xeeb hauv tsev vim muaj mob hnyav, kev nyuaj ntawm kev mus los, lossis kev paub tsis meej.
Cov neeg nyob hauv tau txais kev pab nrog:
- Ua haujlwm txhua hnub xws li da dej, hnav khaub ncaws, thiab noj mov
- Kev tswj hwm tshuaj thiab kev saib xyuas kev kho mob
- Nkag mus rau zaub mov, kev tu vaj tse, thiab kev saib xyuas 24/7
Palliative Care
Palliative care, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog ib qho kev kho mob tshwj xeeb tsom rau kev txo cov tsos mob, txo qhov tsis xis nyob, thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo.
Feem ntau, kev kho mob palliative ua haujlwm raws li kev saib xyuas hauv tsev , nqa kev pab kho mob ncaj qha mus rau cov neeg mob nyob. Qhov kev saib xyuas no yog muab los ntawm ib pab pawg kws kho mob uas tuaj yeem suav nrog cov kws kho mob, kws saib xyuas neeg mob, cov neeg ua haujlwm sib raug zoo, thiab cov kws tshaj lij uas ua haujlwm nrog koj tus neeg koj hlub cov neeg muab kev pabcuam uas twb muaj lawm.
Palliative care tuaj yeem muab tau yuav luag txhua qhov chaw, suav nrog:
- Nyob rau hauv tsev, rau cov neeg uas xav nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv ib tug paub ib puag ncig
- Hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob sab nraud
- Hauv kev pab nyob hauv tsev lossis tsev laus, txhawm rau ntxiv kev saib xyuas uas twb muaj lawm
Paub txog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev saib xyuas mob palliative thiab kev saib xyuas hauv tsev laus tso cai rau koj thiab koj tus neeg koj hlub los txiav txim siab zoo, kev txiav txim siab txog yam kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws los txhawb lawv lub neej zoo.
| Sib piv Palliative Care vs. Nursing Home Care | ||
| Palliative Care | Tsev laus | |
| Txheej txheem cej luam | Ib hom kev kho mob tshwj xeeb tsom rau kev nplij siab thiab lub neej zoo | Ib qho chaw nyob thiab tau txais kev saib xyuas tus kheej thiab kho mob ib puag ncig |
| Muab qhov twg | Hauv ntau qhov chaw—hauv tsev, hauv tsev kho mob, chaw kho mob, pab nyob, lossis tsev laus | Hauv qhov chaw uas cov neeg nyob puv sijhawm |
| Ua kom pom tseeb | Tshem tawm ntawm qhov mob, tsos mob, thiab kev ntxhov siab los ntawm kev mob hnyav | 24/7 kev pab tus kheej, kev nyab xeeb, thiab kev saib xyuas kev kho mob |
| Duration | Tsis tu ncua raws li qhov xav tau, ntawm txhua theem ntawm kev mob | Feem ntau nyob mus ntev los yog mus tas li |
| Leej Twg Muab Kev Saib Xyuas | Pab neeg saib xyuas palliative ua haujlwm nrog tus neeg mob cov kws kho mob uas twb muaj lawm | Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw kho mob xws li kws saib xyuas neeg mob, pab, thiab kws kho mob |
Thaum Lub Tsev Laus Yuav Xav Tau
Txawm tias muaj kev txhawb nqa zoo nyob hauv tsev, tej zaum yuav muaj lub ntsiab lus thaum tus neeg hlub xav tau tshaj li cov neeg saib xyuas tsev neeg lossis cov kev pab cuam sab nraud tuaj yeem muab tau. Qhov ntawd yog thaum kev saib xyuas hauv tsev laus yuav yog kauj ruam tom ntej.
Cov tsev laus muaj kev nyab xeeb, tsim ib puag ncig rau cov neeg uas xav tau kev saib xyuas 24-teev, saib xyuas kev kho mob, lossis kev pab tus kheej txhua hnub. Cov chaw no yog tsim los ua kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb rau cov neeg nyob hauv thiab lawv tsev neeg.
Koj tus neeg koj hlub yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev saib xyuas hauv tsev laus yog tias lawv:
- Xav tau kev pab ib puag ncig thaum noj mov, txav mus los, lossis kev saib xyuas tus kheej
- Muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev nyab xeeb hauv tsev tsis tu ncua, xws li kev ntog ntau zaus lossis tsis meej pem
- Yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev kho mob tas li lossis kev saib xyuas neeg mob uas muaj kev txawj ntse rau cov xwm txheej nyuaj
- Nyob nrog kev dementia siab heev thiab yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm qhov chaw nyab xeeb
- Muaj kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob ntau zaus lossis mus ntsib xwm txheej ceev
- Qhia qhov poob phaus uas tsis tau npaj siab vim muaj teeb meem noj mov lossis tswj cov pluas noj
Nws tsis yog ib txwm yog ib qho kev xaiv ntawm palliative care vs. tu tsev laus. Ntau tus neeg tau txais kev kho mob palliative nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev laus, ua ke nrog lub chaw pab txhawb nqa txhua hnub nrog pab pawg palliative kev txawj ntse hauv kev tswj qhov mob thiab cov tsos mob thiab kev sib koom tes kho mob.
Palliative Care tuaj yeem pab koj hauv tsev li cas
Ib qho ntawm cov lus nug uas feem ntau cov tsev neeg nug yog, "Puas muaj kev kho mob puas tuaj yeem pab peb zam lub tsev laus?" Cov lus teb feem ntau nyob ntawm koj tus neeg koj hlub qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Rau ntau tus, txawm li cas los xij, kev saib xyuas palliative tuaj yeem ua rau nws tuaj yeem nyob hauv tsev kom nyab xeeb thiab xis nyob ntev.
Dab tsi yog Palliative Care muab
Tsis zoo li lub tsev laus, qhov chaw saib xyuas tshwm sim hauv thaj chaw nyob, kev kho mob palliative coj cov kws kho mob ncaj qha rau koj. Nws yog ib qho kev pabcuam tus kheej tsim los daws cov teebmeem ntawm kev mob nkeeg, txhawb nqa tsev neeg cov neeg saib xyuas, thiab pab tib neeg nyob txhua qhov chaw lawv hu mus tsev.
Palliative care yuav muaj xws li:
- Cov kws tshaj lij tswj cov tsos mob rau qhov mob, ua tsis taus pa, nkees, lossis xeev siab
- Kev tswj tshuaj los txo cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab teeb meem
- Kev txhawb nqa tshwj xeeb, suav nrog kev saib xyuas mob plawv (rau kab mob plawv) thiab cov kev pab cuam kho mob ntsws
- Kev sib koom tes ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb
- Kev kawm thiab kev txhawb nqa rau cov neeg saib xyuas tsev neeg
- Kev mus ntsib tom tsev tsis tu ncua los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb
Thaum Nws Yuav Pab Tau Ib Tug Neeg nyob hauv tsev ntev dua
Kev kho mob Palliative yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tus neeg hlub tau tswj hwm cov tshuaj kho mob nyuaj, ua neej nyob nrog cov tsos mob tsis muaj kev tswj hwm, lossis pom ntau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Palliative care kuj pab tau thaum cov neeg saib xyuas tsev neeg muaj kev kub ntxhov thiab xav tau cov cuab yeej ntxiv, kev cob qhia, lossis kev pab.
Los ntawm kev sau cov qhov khoob no, kev saib xyuas palliative feem ntau ncua qhov kev xav tau ntawm qhov chaw. Qee zaum, nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev txav mus rau tag nrho, cia koj tus neeg koj hlub nyob hauv tsev thaum tau txais kev saib xyuas zoo.
Palliative Care nyob rau hauv Tsev Kho Mob
Ib qho kev xav tsis zoo thaum muab piv rau kev kho mob palliative thiab kev saib xyuas hauv tsev laus yog tias koj yuav tsum xaiv ib lossis lwm qhov. Qhov tseeb tiag, kev kho mob palliative tuaj yeem muab tau hauv tsev laus.
Hauv cov qauv no:
- Koj tus neeg koj hlub nyob hauv lub tsev laus, uas cov neeg ua haujlwm muab kev saib xyuas txhua hnub, noj mov, thiab kev pab tus kheej.
- Pab neeg saib xyuas mob palliative mus xyuas tsis tu ncua los tswj cov tsos mob, tswj kev saib xyuas, thiab muab kev txhawb siab rau kev xav.
- Ua ke, ob pab pawg tsim ib txoj kev npaj uas txhawb kev nplij siab, ruaj khov, thiab lub neej zoo.
Leej twg tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev sib xyaw no
Palliative care nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev laus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg nyob hauv qhov kev nyuaj siab kho mob. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau:
- Cov neeg nyob nrog mob ntev lossis tsis xis nyob uas nyuaj rau kev tswj hwm los ntawm kev saib xyuas neeg mob.
- Cov tib neeg uas muaj mob hnyav lossis mob hnyav xws li COPD, mob qog noj ntshav, mob plawv, lossis dementia, uas xav tau kev tswj xyuas cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb.
- Cov neeg nyob hauv nws cov tsos mob tsis zoo tswj tau, ua rau rov mus pw hauv tsev kho mob.
- Cov tsev neeg nrhiav kev txhawb nqa ntxiv thaum nrhiav kev xaiv kho mob nyuaj lossis kev xav nyuaj.
Dab tsi Pab Pawg Palliative Ntxiv
Hauv tsev laus, kev saib xyuas palliative muab ib txheej ntxiv ntawm kev kho mob thiab kev txhawb siab rau cov neeg nyob nrog cov mob hnyav lossis nyuaj. Thaum pab neeg hauv tsev laus tsom mus rau kev saib xyuas txhua hnub thiab kev nyab xeeb, pab pawg neeg saib xyuas mob palliative tuaj yeem muab:
- Kev tswj cov tsos mob zoo heev kom yooj yim mob, ua tsis taus pa, ntxhov siab, lossis xeev siab
- Ib txheej ntxiv ntawm kev saib xyuas kev kho mob los pab kho cov phiaj xwm kho mob raws li xav tau
- Tsev neeg kev sab laj thiab kev txhawb siab los txo kev ntxhov siab
- Kev taw qhia nrog kev txiav txim siab nyuaj, suav nrog cov hom phiaj kho mob lossis kev hloov pauv hauv kev saib xyuas
- Kev saib xyuas sab ntsuj plig thiab kev nplij siab los txhawb kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, meej mom, thiab lub ntsiab lus
Los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ua ke, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev laus thiab pab pawg neeg saib xyuas mob palliative muab kev saib xyuas zoo rau cov neeg nyob hauv.
Cov Lus Nug
Koj puas tuaj yeem tau txais kev saib xyuas palliative yam tsis tau mus tom tsev laus?
Yog lawm. Palliative care tsis txwv rau ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb. Ntau tus neeg tau txais kev saib xyuas tsis zoo hauv lawv lub tsev, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem muab hauv tsev kho mob, chaw kho mob sab nraud, pab cov zej zog nyob, thiab tsev laus.
Yog tias ib tug neeg nyob hauv tsev laus, lawv puas tseem tuaj yeem tau txais kev kho mob palliative?
kiag li. Kev saib xyuas mob Palliative tuaj yeem muab tau nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev laus los txhawb kev saib xyuas los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw kho mob.
Puas yog kev kho mob palliative txhais tau tias muab kev kho mob?
Tsis yog. Palliative care yog hais txog kev txhim kho kev nplij siab thiab lub neej zoo nyob rau txhua theem ntawm kev mob, tsis yog thaum kawg ntawm lub neej. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev kho mob palliative thaum txuas ntxiv kho lossis kho kho dua tshiab xws li kws khomob, lim ntshav, lossis kho lub cev.
Kev kho mob palliative txawv li cas ntawm hospice?
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm qhov chaw kho mob thiab kev kho mob palliative los rau lub sijhawm thiab cov hom phiaj kho mob. Palliative care tuaj yeem pib ntawm txhua theem ntawm tus mob hnyav thiab tuaj yeem muab nrog rau kev kho mob. Hospice saib xyuas, txawm li cas los xij, yog npaj rau cov neeg nyob ze ntawm lub neej kawg uas tsis nrhiav kev kho mob ntxiv lawm.
Nrhiav Txoj Kev Pabcuam hauv North Carolina
Kev txiav txim siab seb hom kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus neeg koj hlub tuaj yeem nyuaj. Txhua qhov xwm txheej txawv, thiab qhov ua haujlwm rau ib tsev neeg yuav tsis raug rau lwm tus. Kev nkag siab txog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev saib xyuas palliative thiab kev saib xyuas hauv tsev laus yog thawj kauj ruam tseem ceeb.
Ntawm Carolina Caring, peb muab kev saib xyuas palliative hauv ntau qhov chaw, suav nrog hauv tsev thiab hauv tsev kho mob, pab cov zej zog nyob, thiab tsev laus. Peb pab neeg muaj kev khuv leej tuaj yeem ntsuam xyuas koj tus neeg koj hlub qhov kev xav tau thiab txiav txim siab seb qhov kev pabcuam sib xyaw ua ke ua rau muaj kev nkag siab zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv qhov xwm txheej. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom tshawb nrhiav txoj hauv kev rau koj tus neeg koj hlub kom nyob hauv tsev ntev dua lossis nrhiav kev txhawb nqa ntxiv hauv qhov chaw saib xyuas, peb yuav ntsib koj qhov twg koj nyob.
Yog tias koj tseem tsis paub meej txog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev kho mob palliative thiab kev saib xyuas hauv tsev laus, peb pab neeg no los pab. Hu rau Carolina Caring kom pib sib tham.
